Amalgamating your charity

The information which appears in this page applies only to charities which are not SCIOs. If you are an SCIO please read our publication SCIOs: A Guide for further information on how to amalgamate.

Charities applying for OSCR's consent to amalgamate must consider the following:

Summary of process for amalgamation under section 16(2)(b)

  • you need to give us notice of your proposal to amalgamate by submitting a complete application to OSCR at least 42 days before you intend to take the action
  • we will check whether your constitution gives you as charity trustees sufficient power to take the proposed action
  • we will consider whether the organisation which will be created as a result of the amalgamation will only be able to apply the charitable assets of your charity for charitable purposes.  Please read our Meeting the Charity Test guidance for further information.
Within 28 days of the complete application being received, we will either:
  • notify you that we are giving our consent
  • issue you with a direction not to take the action (this will apply for a period of not more than 6 months)
  • refuse consent.
If we give you our consent you can take the action after the 42 day period is complete (from the date when we received the application).  We may attach conditions to the consent to ensure that the amalgamation is given effect to in accordance with your charity's constitution and to ensure that you notify us within 3 months of this taking place.  We may also attach conditions as to how charitable assets may be used.
If it appears to us that we may not be able to consent to the proposed amalgamation we will in the first instance alert you to this and discuss how the difficulty may be overcome, before making the decision to refuse consent.  At the same time as alerting you to the difficulty we will issue you a direction not to take the action for a specified period of time, to allow time for the difficulties to be overcome.
You must notify us within  3 months of having taken the action for which we gave you our consent.
You must apply to us for prior consent not less than 42 days before you intend to amalgamate, and specify the date on which you intend to do so.  In practice, this means you must submit a complete application with all of the the required documentation and information at least 42 days before the meeting at which you intend to formally agree to the amalgamation.

Information required for amalgamation

If you wish to get our consent to amalgamate you will need to apply to us by submitting a completed application form and a copy of your current constitution.
The application form asks for:
  • current name and charity number
  • principal contact details for the charity
  • contact details of the person making the application (if these are different from the principal contact)
  • proposed effective date of the amalgamation (to ensure we have been given notice at least 42 days before you intend to give effect to the change
  • Charity Commission number (for Cross-Border charities only)
  • details of any other regulators whose consent you will need to obtain (if any).
A copy of your charity's current constitution needs to be included to allow us to establish whether it gives the charity trustees the power to take the proposed action.
If any of the required information is not included, we will contact you within 5 days to ask you to provide it.  The 28 days within which we need to make a decision on your application start only when we receive a complete application which will allow us to make the decision.
Amalgamations can vary considerably from case to case, and the exact documents that will be required will depend on the detail of what you propose to do.  We will be happy to assist you in deciding what will be needed.  However, this means it is important to contact us as early as possible if there is a specific date (for example your charity's AGM) by which consent will be needed.
Where the amalgamation involves 2 or more charities, we need to receive the necessary information in respect of all the charities involved.  The application form allows for joint notification by charities proposing to amalgamate.  We will also need:
  • a statement from the receiving body (this is the body which you intend should receive the assets from the amalgamating charities).  The statement should say that it is prepared to accept all assets and liabilities from the amalgamating charities
  • the constitution of the receiving body.